Cultural Literacy: Reading - MISCELLANEOUS
(Including Religion, Philosophy, Non-Fiction and Essays)

 

 

 

Author Title Nationality Year Call Number
Alvarez, Walter T. Rex and the Crater of Doom     1997 on order
A geologist, Alvarez describes the theory of dinosaur extinction (meteor impact) as an exciting mystery/adventure story.
Bernstein, Carl and Bob Woodward  All the President’s Men   American  1974 364.1 BER 

Following lead after lead, two Washington Post reporters lift the veil of secrecy surrounding the Nixon administration’s Watergate cover-up.

   The Bible         220.5 BIB

A collection of the sacred literature of Judaism and Christianity. Much of Western writing alludes to the language and the stories in The Bible. Many colleges suggest that you read The King James Version of The Bible for literary study.

Bronowski, Jacob  The Ascent of Man   American  1973 501 BRO 

A scientist’s history of the human mind and the human condition.

Brown, Dee   Bury My Heart at Wounded Knee   American  1971 970.5 BRO 

A narrative of the white man’s conquest of the American land as the Native American victims experienced it.

Capote, Truman In Cold Blood American 1966 364.1 CAP
A masterpiece of non-fiction, often described as the first "non-fiction novel," Capote re-creates the events surrounding a real-life murder of a family of four in 1959.
Carson, Rachel  Silent Spring  American  1962 632.9 CAR

Carson was the first writer to raise warnings about the destruction of our environment.

Darwin, Charles  Origin of Species   British  1859 575.0162 DAR 

Darwin’s book on his theories of natural selection and of evolution was a sellout the day it was issued, and caused a storm of controversy that still continues today.

Emerson, Ralph Waldo  "The American Scholar" in Essays   American 1837     814 EME 

An address at Harvard in which Emerson urged Americans to declare intellectual independence from Europe, and to be thinkers and not "parrots of other men’s thought."

Also: "On Self-Reliance"

Gould, Stephen Jay The Mismeasure of Man American 1981 on order
Gould uses anthropology to analyze human behavior, in this case, theories of intelligence.
Haley, Alex Roots American 1976 929.2 HAL
Haley reveals the struggles of African-Americans throughout the history of the United States by uncovering the personal histories of his own ancestors. This book was the basis for the most-watched television mini-series of all time.
Hamilton, Edith  Mythology   American  1940 292 HAM 

A collection of Greek, Roman, and Norse myths and legends that are often alluded to in the language and literature of the Western world.

Hawking, Stephen W.  A Brief History of Time: From the Big Bang to Black Holes   British  1988 523.1 HA 

A very complex subject, cosmology, becomes understandable as the author discusses the origin, evolution, and fate of our universe.

Hersch, Patricia A Tribe Apart: A Journey into the Heart of American Adolescence American 1998 305.235 HER
Teen culture is examined from the inside, following the lives of 8 "typical" teens for three years.
Hersey, John Hiroshima American 1946 940.544 HER
Survivors of the atomic bomb blast that ended World War II reflect on what has happened.
Kennedy, John F. Profiles in Courage   American 1955-56 920 KEN
Stories of eight U.S. congressmen who risked political oblivion because their moral principles were stronger than their ambitions.
Machiavelli, Niccolo  The Prince   Italian 1532   320 MAC 

A treatise giving the absolute ruler practical advice on ways to maintain a strong central government. The term Machiavellian has come to mean "ruthless and deceitful" because Machiavelli theorized that politics are above moral law.

Marx, Karl  The Communist Manifesto  German  1848 335.4 MAR 

This was written with Friedrich Engels as the official platform of the International Communist League. This short book expresses Marx’s belief in the inevitability of conflict between social classes, and calls on the workers of the world to unite and revolt.

Plato  The Republic   Greek  370 BC 141 PLA 

In this dialogue, Plato imagines an ideal society where justice is equated with health and happiness in the state and in the individual.

Sagan, Carl    Cosmos   American 1980 520 SAG

A universal history of the galaxy presents choices for the future.

Shilts, Randy  And the Band Played On   American  1987 362.1 SHI 

A reporter takes a detailed look at the first five years of the unfolding AIDS epidemic.

Spiegelman, Art  Maus   American  1986 940.531 SPI 

Spiegelman uses the graphic novel format to detail his father’s view of the Holocaust as a Jew in Europe. The story is continued in Maus II.

Stein, Gertrude  The Autobiography of Alice B. Toklas American 1933 818.5209 STE

World War I Paris as seen by Gertrude Stein, the friend of Picasso, Mattisse, Hemingway, and other famous artists of the time.

Thomas, Lewis Lives of a Cell: Notes of a Biology Watcher   American 1974 574 THO

Looking through a microscope at the tiniest forms of life, Thomas discerns in their inter-relationships clues to the mysteries of life.

Thoreau, Henry David Walden and Civil Disobedience American 1854 818 THO

In Walden, Thoreau, an extreme individualist, wrote about the 26 months he spent alone in the woods to "front the essential facts of life." The essay "Civil Disobedience" describes Thoreau’s beliefs about an individual’s relationship to his government, and stresses that individual beliefs must take precedence when a government is morally wrong. His theory of peaceful resistance inspired Mahatma Gandhi and Martin Luther King.

Williams, Juan Eyes on the Prize American  1987 323.4 WIL

The "prize" of equal rights for African Americans is closer at hand because of the Civil Rights movement in the United States.

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updated 11/03/05