Cultural Literacy: Reading - Drama

 

 

A

Author Title Nationality Year Call Number
Aeschylus  Oresteia  Greek  458 BC  882.01 AES

A triad of plays in which a son seeks revenge against his mother for the murder of his father. In the final play he is exonerated for killing his mother by a tribunal of Athenian judges and the goddess Athena.

Albee, Edward  The Zoo Story   American  1958  812 ALB 

A terrifying encounter unfolds as two strangers finally learn to "communicate" through violence.

Aristophanes  Lysistrata   Greek  411 BC  882 ARI  

Have women found the ultimate anti-war weapon? Wives just say no to sex in an attempt to end a war between Athens and Sparta.

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B

Author Title Nationality Year Call Number
Beckett, Samuel  Waiting for Godot   Irish-French  1952  822 BEC 

A Theater of the Absurd play in which two tramps sit endlessly waiting for someone named Godot, who never arrives.

Bolt, Robert A Man for All Seasons British 1962 822 BOL
In this powerful play, Sir Thomas More stands up to the power of King Henry VIII in order to follow the dictates of his own beliefs.
Brecht, Bertolt  Mother Courage and Her Children   German  1941  832 BRE 

In this antiwar play set during the Thirty Years War, Mother Courage moves her wagon from battlefield to battlefield peddling her wares. One by one, her children are killed even though she seeks to profit from war, not become personally involved in it.

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C

Author Title Nationality Year Call Number
Christie, Agatha The Mousetrap British 1954 822 CHR
Several strangers, stranded in a remote house, and a murderer among them: it may be a cliche now, but it all started with The Mousetrap.
Coward, Noel "Blithe Spirit" in Cavalcade of Comedy British 1941 808.82 KRO
A man's second marriage is disturbed by the playful ghost of his first wife.

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EF

Author Title Nationality Year Call Number
Euripedes  Medea   Greek  431 BC  882.08 EUR 

In this tragedy of vengeance, Medea is a passionate woman whose love turns to hate when her husband deserts her. It climaxes with her killing their two sons.

Fugard, Athol  "Master Harold" -- and the Boys South African  1982  822 FUG
Hally, a precocious white South African teenager, lashes out at two older black friends who are substitute figures for his alcoholic father.

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GH

Author Title Nationality Year Call Number
Garcia Lorca, Federico  Blood Wedding   Spanish  1932  862 GAR 

A Castilian wedding ends in tragedy when the bride runs away with her lover.

Goethe, Johann von  Faust, Part I   German  1808  832.62 GOE

A play about the legendary scholar who sells his soul to the devil. In this poetic drama, Faust is attracted to a young peasant girl. The devil’s plans for his soul are temporarily defeated because Faust’s lust for her turns to love.

Hansberry, Lorraine A Raisin in the Sun American 1959 812 HAN
A close-knit, poverty-stricken African-American family is torn apart by the sudden appearance of a sum money.
Hellman, Lillian  The Children’s Hour   American  1934  812 HEL 

The sly suggestions of a vicious teenager destroys the tranquility of a girls’ boarding school.

Also: The Little Foxes 812 HEL

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IJK

Author Title Nationality Year Call Number
Ibsen, Henrik  A Doll’s House   Norwegian  1879  839.82 IBS 

In this drama, the main character slams the door and walks out on a marriage based on inequality. Her revolt against her marriage to a selfish, hypocritical man who treats her as a doll rather than an individual gave impetus to the fight for women’s rights.

Ionesco, Eugene Rhinoceros French 1959 842 ION
An exploration of the dangers of conformity.
Kushner, Tony Angels in America
Part 1: Millennium Approaches (1992)
Part 2: Perestroi
ka (1993)
American   812 KUS
These two plays make a powerful statement about the AIDS epidemic and gay American during the 1980s.

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LM

Author Title Nationality Year Call Number
Lawrence, Jerome and Robert E. Lee  Inherit the Wind   American  1955  812 LAW  

This play is based on the famous Scopes "monkey" trial, which was argued by a celebrated pair of antagonists, William Jennings Bryan and Clarence Darrow. It involved a young teacher in America’s Bible Belt who was charged with blasphemy for teaching Darwin’s theory of evolution.

Marlowe, Christopher  "Doctor Faustus" in The Development of English Drama British  1604  822.08 Be 

In this play, Faust is torn between his lust for knowledge as a means to power and his awareness of the sinfulness of his desires.

Miller, Arthur  Death of a Salesman   American  1949  812 MIL 

A Pulitzer Prize-winning play in which a traveling salesman realizes that his dreams will never be real, and unable to cope with the failures of his life, commits suicide.

Also: The Crucible 812 MIL  

Moliere  The Misanthrope   French  1666  842 MOL 

Alceste, the leading character in this comedy, is admirable in hating the hypocrisy in his society. In his zeal for complete honesty, however, he succeeds in becoming a complete fool.

Also: Tartuffe 842 MOL

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OPQR

Author Title Nationality Year Call Number
O'Neill, Eugene  Desire Under the Elms American  1924  812 ONE 
A naturalistic drama about love, lust and greed that contrasts a sensitive, emotional son with his severe, puritanical father.

Also: 

  • The Emperor Jones 812 ONE
  • Long Day’s Journey Into Night 812 ONE
  • The Iceman Cometh 812 ONE
Pirandello, Luigi  Six Characters in Search of an Author  Italian  1921  852.912 PIR

In this avant-garde play within a play, the technique is as important as the plot.

Rostand, Edmund  Cyrano de Bergerac   French  1897  842 ROS 

A soldier who is witty and writes poetry helps a friend woo the woman they both love, whom Cyrano will not court himself because he has an extremely large nose.

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S

Author Title Nationality Year Call Number
Sartre, Jean-Paul  No Exit  French  1944  842.914 SAR

Three individuals learn that, having chosen their own paths in life, there is no escape from their inevitable fate, as they find themselves together, for all eternity, in a closed room.

Shaw, George Bernard  Pygmalion   British  1913  822 SHA 

A play in which a professor of phonetics interferes with the social order by teaching a Cockney girl to act and speak like a duchess.

Also: Saint Joan 822 SHA 

Sheridan, Richard B.  "School for Scandal" in The Development of English Drama  British  1777 822.08 
Wit rivals sincerity and hypocrisy rivals true love as Lady Sneerwall, Sir Benjamin Backbite, and Mrs. Candor get their just desserts.
Simon, Neil  The Comedy of ...   American  1950+  812 SIM 

Neil Simon’s comedies focus on the qualities that make each of us unique, and frequently, difficult to get along with. Read The Odd Couple and Barefoot in the Park as examples of his early work, and Brighton Beach Memoirs and Lost in Yonkers, written more recently.

Sophocles  Oedipus Rex  Greek  430 BC  882.08 SOP 

The tragedy of a king who unwittingly has killed his father and married his mother. When he discovers what he has done, he blinds himself.

Also: Antigone 882

Stoppard, Tom Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead British 1966 822 STO
Hamlet is turned inside-out when seen from the perspective of two relatively minor -- and clueless -- characters.
Synge, John Millington  Riders to the Sea   Irish  1903  822 SYN

The relentless activity of the sea tragically influences the lives of Irish fisherfolk.

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SHAKESPEARE

Author Title Nationality Year Call Number
Shakespeare, William Hamlet, Prince of Denmark British 1564-1616 822.33 S7

A prince is tormented by uncertainty over whether he should avenge his father’s murder.

  Macbeth     822.33 T5
The consequences of unscrupulous ambition ultimately destroys Macbeth and his lady after they perpetrate an evil crime to gain the Scottish throne.
  King Lear      822.33 T3
An arrogant old man goes insane after his daughters take away his dignity and his possessions.
  Othello, The Moor of Venice     822.33 T7
Jealousy and passion torment an Moorish army commander who loves his wife too much.

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W

Author Title Nationality Year Call Number
Wasserstein, Wendy  The Heidi Chronicles American  1988  812 WAS

This hilarious coming-of-age story tells of a successful art historian in a rapidly changing world.

Wilde, Oscar  "The Importance of Being Earnest" in 16 Famous British Plays British  1895  822.08 CER

Can a baby, abandoned in a bag in Victoria Station, grow up to find love, romance, his identity, and the importance of being earnest?

Wilder, Thornton  Our Town   American  1938  812 WIL 

In this Pulitzer Prize-winning play, the stage manager speaks directly to the audience from a set of bare of props. The play tells the story of two families as they experience daily life, love and marriage, and death.

Williams, Tennessee  The Glass Menagerie   American  1945  812 WIL 

The mother in this play dwells on the past and longs to find "a gentleman caller" for her crippled daughter, who has withdrawn into the world of her glass animals. As in many of Williams’ plays, the characters live in a world of unfulfilled dreams.

Also: A Streetcar Named Desire 812 WIL

Wilson, August Fences: A Play American 1986  812.54 WIL

A garbageman recalls his career as a Negro League baseball star.

Also: Piano Lesson

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updated 07/29/03